#BREED

Colonial Williamsburg Acquires Cleveland Bays

Colonial Williamsburg’s Rare Breeds Program has acquired a pair of endangered purebred Cleveland Bay horses!
Steve and Claudette Tallon with "Lancer," ridden by the Marquis de Lafayette as portrayed by Mark Schneider. Photo courtesy of Colonial Williamsburg via press release, used with permission.

Steve and Claudette Tallon with “Lancer,” ridden by the Marquis de Lafayette as portrayed by Mark Schneider. Photo courtesy of Colonial Williamsburg via press release, used with permission.

Colonial Williamsburg, the living history park that hosts daily reenactments of colonial life, is well-known for its careful and conscientious preservation of rare domestic breeds that once thrived in eighteenth-century America. A “rare” breed is officially defined as having less than 1,000 individuals registered annually.

Breeds selected for the program include the Leicester Longwool Sheep, the American Cream Draft Horse, the Canadian horse, the American Milking Devon cow, the Durham and Devon/Lineback Ox, Dominique Chickens, Nankin Bantam Chickens and English Game Fowl. Of these, the Leicester Longwool, American Cream Draft and American Milking Devon count less than 200 animals registered annually — Colonial Williamsburg is doing good work in its efforts to preserve these breeds.

In keeping with this theme, Colonial Williamsburg recently announced that it had received generous donations of two Cleveland Bay horses. It’s estimated that less than 500 purebred specimens of this breed exist around the world; the breed originated in England and was once renowned as a coaching horse, especially in the eighteenth century. Fans of the breed in modern day praise the Cleveland Bay and Cleveland crosses for personality, athleticism, intelligence and movement.

Colonial Williamsburg’s new Cleveland Bays are named Lancer and Isabella. Lancer was purchased thanks to funds donated by Claudette and Steve Tallon of Williamsburg; Isabella was donated by her prior owner Cindy Kiser of Verona. Both Lancer and Isabella will found in Colonial Williamsburg as educational living history but also as performance horses, to be ridden by the Marquis de Lafayette as portrayed by Mark Schneider and Martha Washington as portrayed by Katharine Pittman.

Colonial Williamsburg’s Coach and Livestock Team is working with Lancer and Isabella around the town to desensitize them to the unique setting and many visitors they will meet in their new role. According to Paul Bennett of Colonial Williamsburg, the process is underway to acquire a Cleveland Bay breeding stallion and an additional mare to help actively preserve the breed.

For more information on Colonial Williamsburg’s Rare Breeds program, check out the details at history.org!

Go Cleveland Bays! And go riding!