#KPP

Kentucky Performance Products: Supplement Talk

Our friends at KPP share some guidelines for how to get the most bang for your buck out of your supplements.

From the Kentucky Performance Products Tips & Topics Blog:

kentucky-performance-products-summer-games-electrolyte

1. Administer the supplement according to the directions.

Let’s face it: supplements can be expensive, especially the good ones that really work. It is easy to fall into the trap of feeding less than the recommended amount or letting your supply run out from time to time, but in the long run those tactics just waste money.

Research-proven supplements are carefully formulated to be fed at specific rates. Feeding more than is recommended is not going to increase the effectiveness of the product and is a waste of your hard-earned dollars. Feeding less than the recommendation may seem like a cost-saving method, but in fact it is not. When a supplement is fed at less than the recommended amount its effectiveness is compromised and the supplement is unable to do the job it was developed to do. It can be as bad as not feeding the supplement at all! When it comes to supplements, following administration instructions saves you money in the long run.

2. Understand how to use your supplements properly.

It is important to understand how a supplement works and why you are feeding it. Some supplements are developed to be fed on an as-needed basis at variable rates: electrolytes are a good example. Others, such as those that support the digestive tract, or certain vitamins and minerals, are meant to be fed daily for specific periods of time. Some supplements require a loading dose (to raise systemic levels quickly) followed by a maintenance dose, such as many joint supplements.

Feeding daily-dose supplements erratically or letting them run out causes systemic levels to fluctuate, which leads to poor results. The supplement is blamed for not working, when in reality it is being fed incorrectly so it can’t work properly. If a supplement doesn’t seem to be working, check to make sure you are following the administration directions correctly. If you are confused about how you should be administering a supplement, contact the manufacturer for advice.

3. Use the scoop provided with the supplement.

Most supplements contain a scoop that is calibrated to deliver the correct dose. Powdered or pelleted supplements should be administered by weight not volume, so if the label calls for an ounce to be fed it is typically an ounce by weight. Liquids are the exception and may be fed by volume. Since the bulk density (the weight of a solid material per unit of volume) of a supplement varies from product to product, a scoop that holds an ounce of one product many only hold ½ ounce of another. Don’t mix and match scoops from different supplements. If you lose a scoop, call the manufacturer for advice on how to weigh out the required amount of supplement and ask for a replacement scoop!

4. Store supplements according to the manufacturer’s directions.

A high-quality supplement will include storage directions on its label. Sometimes the ingredients in a supplement can lose potency or go bad when exposed to moisture, freezing temperatures, or high heat. Take the time to read the storage instructions carefully and store your supplement properly. If a supplement contains a desiccant and comes in a resealable bag, it is probably susceptible to spoilage from excess moisture, so be sure to close it up tight after each use. Reseal lids on all supplements to protect against moisture and light, which can degrade certain ingredients. Bagged products can be kept in reusable sealed containers to reduce spoilage and keep pests out. If you are mixing your supplements in feed and letting them sit for long periods of time, check with the manufacturer to see if this will have a negative effect on the product. Some vitamins will oxidize quickly once exposed to air and sunlight.

5. Pay attention to “best if used by” and expiration dates.

A high-quality supplement will have a “best if used by” or expiration date printed on the bag or bucket. Companies that develop high-quality supplements take the time to run shelf-life tests on their products. This gives the manufacturer information about how long the active ingredients in the supplement will remain effective and safe for consumption. Once you open a supplement, use it up. If you have to store it, follow the storage directions. If you have stored a supplement for a while, be sure to check the date before using it. Don’t purchase products that are past their “best use” date.

 

Article written by KPP staff.

Copyright (C) 2015 Kentucky Performance Products, LLC.   All rights reserved.


Article sponsored by Summer Games Electrolyte, a balanced, concentrated source of electrolytes and trace minerals, the perfect all-purpose electrolyte for horses of all ages, regardless of lifestyle, and by Summer Games Plus, an electrolyte paste with Neigh-Lox for horses on the go; supports normal hydration and mineral balance plus a comfortable tummy.

thumb.php

thumb.php

When health issues arise, always seek the advice of a licensed veterinarian who can help you choose the correct course of action for your horse. Supplements are intended to maintain healthy systems and support recovery and healing. They are not intended to treat or cure illness or injury.

About Kentucky Performance Products, LLC: Since 1998, Kentucky Performance Products has simplified a horse owner’s search for research-proven nutritional horse supplements that meet the challenges facing modern horses. KPP horse supplements target specific nutritional needs and are formulated to complement today’s feeds, thus safeguarding against over-supplementation. Each product is scientifically formulated and made with high-quality ingredients at certified manufacturing facilities. Kentucky Performance Products is proud to offer a quality assurance promise backed by a money-back guarantee. Kentucky Performance Products brings you horse supplements you can count on because the horse that matters to you, matters to us.

Kentucky Performance Products Nutritional Minute

This week’s topic: Nutrition for lay-up/convalescing horses.

equine-horse-supplements-kentucky-performance-products-659-Large-e1423152204530

From the Kentucky Performance Products Tips & Topics Blog:

Whether a racehorse needs some downtime from the rigors of track life or a show jumper is on stall rest with a bowed tendon, the right nutrition can make a difference in recovery time and extent of recovery. Some horses will require less energy intake, while others with more significant injuries to overcome may require additional calories, because the immune system can be a major drain on energy reserves. Balanced nutrition is key to maintaining a healthy horse so during times of illness, injury or post-surgery, proper nutrition is that much more critical. Supplementing a balanced diet with nutrients that nourish and protect the digestive tract can also help to ensure your convalescing horse regains or maintains the ability to optimally digest and absorb needed energy and nutrients from feed and forage. It is important to communicate with your veterinarian when managing a lay-up or convalescing horse. He or she knows exactly what challenges your horse is facing and can help you design a diet that meets specific needs.

Important Nutrients

High-quality fiber and plenty of it

The foundation of any good diet is fiber. Fresh green grass is best but it isn’t always possible to provide it to a stall-bound horse. Hand grazing can limit boredom and provide much-needed nutrients. Long-stemmed hay should be available all the time. More mature hays that contain less energy can be used when counting calories. Richer alfalfa hays provide more energy, vitamins and minerals for horses that need them. Cubes and pellets are also appropriate, but some long-stemmed hay is necessary for a healthy GI tract.

GI tract support

Supporting optimal digestive tract health is imperative when horses are recovering from a trauma or illness. Research has shown that when a horse’s routine and diet are disrupted, he can develop gastric ulcers in a matter of days. The sensitive microbial population of your horse’s hindgut can be thrown out of balance in a matter of hours when feeding schedules are altered. Antibiotic therapy can disrupt the microbial population in the hindgut and NSAIDs can cause gastric irritation. While your horse is recovering, make all feed changes slowly, provide access to free-choice hay if possible, and feed frequent, small concentrate meals that are low in sugar and starch. Offering supplements that buffer excess acid and support healthy GI tract tissues will greatly reduce the risk of both gastric and colonic ulcers, and colic and laminitis that are caused by digestive tract imbalances. Overall GI tract health impacts the immune system, so a healthy gut really does equate to a healthier horse.

Fat

High-quality fats are excellent sources of energy for horses in need of increased calories without increased carbohydrates that may disrupt the hindgut. Fat is also a “cool” feed, in that the hormone spikes associated with high-starch feeds, which cause excitability, do not occur when fats are absorbed; thus, horses stay calmer during lay-up periods. Horses stalled for extended periods of time may become depressed or bored, but maintaining energy intake is vital for complete recovery. If horses become finicky or ‘back off’ feed, then ensuring they consume significant calories in a small meal may be necessary. Fat is the perfect ingredient to provide those extra calories.

Vitamin/ trace mineral supplementation

Horses that are intended to consume small amounts of feed as a result of post-operative care still must acquire their daily nutrients in order to recover fully. Therefore, providing convalescing horses a concentrated form of highly digestible vitamins and trace minerals plays a key role in recovery.

Natural vitamin E

Vitamin E also plays a significant role in the healing process. As a strong antioxidant, natural vitamin E can effectively minimize the negative effects from free radicals that are produced when horses are ill or suffer from injuries and infections. Convalescing/recovering horses are often kept in stalls to minimize movement and exercise. As a result, the majority of their forage intake should be in the form of high-quality hay. But even the highest quality hay does not have the same vitamin E content as fresh forage. Therefore, supplementing with this critical nutrient in its natural form is especially important for horses recovering from illness, surgery, or over-stressed limbs. Vitamin E also supports a strong immune system.

Omega-3 fatty acids

The omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA are nutrients that aid in decreasing inflammation in horses recovering from injury, post-surgery, and illness. This supports quicker healing and may reduce lay-up time.

B vitamins and magnesium.

Stalled horses may become restless and rambunctious after extended stays in confinement. Keeping your horse settled and calm is particularly important for horses in recovery but tranquilizers can delay healing processes. Therefore, natural calming aids, such as thiamine (B1) and magnesium, may aid in de-stressing your horse and helping him maintain a calm attitude, which is the best attitude for optimal recovery.

Supplements recommended for lay-up or convalescing horses:

Neigh-Lox Advanced:

Multi-pronged approach that supports complete GI tract health; reduces the risk of gastric and colonic ulcers, digestive upset, and hindgut imbalances.

Neigh-Lox original formula:

Supports normal stomach pH and coats sensitive tissues to reduce the risk of gastric ulcers.

Equi-Jewel:

All-natural, high-fat stabilized rice bran when extra calories are needed.

EndurExtra:

High-fat supplement with added natural vitamin E and digestive aids to support a healthy appetite and weight gain.

Micro-Phase:

Scientifically formulated vitamin and mineral supplement for performance horses that consume an all-forage diet or those that eat plain grains or fortified concentrates at less than recommended levels.

Elevate Maintenance Powder:

Highly bioavailable natural vitamin E.

Elevate Se:

Highly bioavailable natural vitamin E with organic selenium.

Myo-Guard:

Combination of the antioxidants natural vitamin E, vitamin D, and selenium; supports healthy muscle function.

Contribute:

Complete complement of omega-3 fatty acids that support lower levels of inflammation.

For lay-up/convalescing horses with special needs:

Summer Games Electrolyte:

Electrolytes and trace minerals formulated to support electrolyte replacement and proper hydration during times of stress or hot weather; can also be used during colder months to promote water intake.

Ker-A-Form:

Coat and hoof formula designed to address brittle hooves and dry skin.

Joint Armor:

Complete joint support for horses of all ages; nourishes synovial fluid and supports cartilage regeneration.

Trouble Free:

Natural calming agent that supports good attitude in horses that are stall-bound.

 

When health issues arise, always seek the advice of a licensed veterinarian who can help you choose the correct course of action for your horse. Supplements are intended to maintain healthy systems and support recovery and healing. They are not intended to treat or cure illness or injury.

About Kentucky Performance Products, LLC: Since 1998, Kentucky Performance Products has simplified a horse owner’s search for research-proven nutritional horse supplements that meet the challenges facing modern horses. KPP horse supplements target specific nutritional needs and are formulated to complement today’s feeds, thus safeguarding against over-supplementation. Each product is scientifically formulated and made with high-quality ingredients at certified manufacturing facilities. Kentucky Performance Products is proud to offer a quality assurance promise backed by a money-back guarantee. Kentucky Performance Products brings you horse supplements you can count on because the horse that matters to you, matters to us.

Kentucky Performance Products Weekend Welcome

 Don’t let poor digestive tract health sideline your horse.
15-104 Dont Let Poor Digestive Tract Health Sideline Your Horse (Large)

Click here to view or download infographic.

Article written by KPP staff.

Copyright (C) 2015 Kentucky Performance Products, LLC.   All rights reserved.


Article sponsored by Equi-Jewel, a high-fat, heat-stabilized rice bran; excellent source of safe calories that support proper muscle function, and by EndurExtra, a concentrated source of calories from fat with additional antioxidants and digestive aids.

When health issues arise, always seek the advice of a licensed veterinarian who can help you choose the correct course of action for your horse. Supplements are intended to maintain healthy systems and support recovery and healing. They are not intended to treat or cure illness or injury.

thumb.php

thumb.phpAbout Kentucky Performance Products, LLC: Since 1998, Kentucky Performance Products has simplified a horse owner’s search for research-proven nutritional horse supplements that meet the challenges facing modern horses. KPP horse supplements target specific nutritional needs and are formulated to complement today’s feeds, thus safeguarding against over-supplementation. Each product is scientifically formulated and made with high-quality ingredients at certified manufacturing facilities. Kentucky Performance Products is proud to offer a quality assurance promise backed by a money-back guarantee. Kentucky Performance Products brings you horse supplements you can count on because the horse that matters to you, matters to us.

 

 

Kentucky Performance Products: The Skinny on Fats

Fats are an effective energy source for horses — here’s why.

From the Kentucky Performance Products Tips & Topics Blog:

1

2

3

 

Fats Are an Effective Energy Source for Horses

14-222 Fats are and effective energy source for horses (Large)
Click here to view or download infographic.
Copyright (C) 2014 Kentucky Performance Products, LLC.   All rights reserved.


Article sponsored by Equi-Jewel, a high-fat, heat-stabilized rice bran; excellent source of safe calories that support proper muscle function, and by EndurExtra, a concentrated source of calories from fat with additional antioxidants and digestive aids.

thumb.php

thumb.php

When health issues arise, always seek the advice of a licensed veterinarian who can help you choose the correct course of action for your horse. Supplements are intended to maintain healthy systems and support recovery and healing. They are not intended to treat or cure illness or injury.

About Kentucky Performance Products, LLC: Since 1998, Kentucky Performance Products has simplified a horse owner’s search for research-proven nutritional horse supplements that meet the challenges facing modern horses. KPP horse supplements target specific nutritional needs and are formulated to complement today’s feeds, thus safeguarding against over-supplementation. Each product is scientifically formulated and made with high-quality ingredients at certified manufacturing facilities. Kentucky Performance Products is proud to offer a quality assurance promise backed by a money-back guarantee. Kentucky Performance Products brings you horse supplements you can count on because the horse that matters to you, matters to us.

 

Kentucky Performance Products Nutritional Minute: Vitamin E

Kentucky Performance Products gives us the skinny on one of the most important nutritional building blocks in your horse’s diet: Vitamin E.

38d8ed4c-ed57-408f-982a-89a308401b99

F A S T   F A C T S

Vitamin E is an essential nutrient for horses

Vitamin E cannot be synthesized by the horse; therefore, it is considered an essential nutrient. The best source of vitamin E is fresh green grass; however, the potency of vitamin E declines very quickly once forages are harvested and dried.

Vitamin E requirements vary from situation to situation. Multiple research studies have shown that vitamin E is often deficient in the diets of horses that do not have access to continual grazing on fresh green grass, or those grazing on winter pasture.

Performance horses with demanding workloads, growing horses and seniors can be exposed to increased levels of oxidative stress and therefore require higher levels of vitamin E in their diets. Studies reveal that horses challenged by neurological disease benefit from supportive natural vitamin E.


 

 

T I P S   A N D   T O P I C S

Researchers Confirm Vitamin E Lower in Horses Without Access to Pasture

Horses are managed in varying conditions throughout the world. A vast number of them do not have access to growing pasture year-round due to geographic region, season, training schedules, or specific management routines. Because of their limited intake of fresh forages, these horses do not consume sufficient vitamin E for optimal health. Insufficient vitamin E in the diet can lead to muscle problems and impaired immune function.

Canadian researchers have confirmed a long-held suspicion among equine nutritionists that horses may need additional vitamin E when not consuming fresh, high-quality pasture grasses (Blakley et al., 1994).

Proper supplementation with a natural vitamin E product such as Elevate® ensures that horses are properly nourished when they cannot spend considerable time grazing fresh pasture.

Key Points of the Study

Procedure: Over a two-year period, researchers at the University of Saskatchewan studied about 400 healthy horses to determine normal levels of vitamin E. Using horses from 24 locations in Alberta and Saskatchewan, researchers collected blood samples and recorded important information about each horse including diet, sex, and age.

Results: Blood samples showed that levels of vitamin E were highest from May to August when compared to other times of the year, as shown in Figure 1: Seasonal variation in vitamin E status of horses in western Canada. Levels are highest from May to August, when peak growth of pasture forages occurs.

Interpretation: The increase in vitamin E levels corresponded to the months in which horses in western Canada consumed feeds containing high levels of naturally-occurring vitamins, namely pasture. Horses consuming only fresh pasture during the summer months had plasma vitamin E concentrations that were 63% greater than horses fed harvested, dried, or pelleted feeds during the same time period.

Recommendations

This confirmed the widely held opinion that green grass is the greatest source of vitamin E. In winter months or throughout periods of stall confinement such as during training, showing, or lay-up, fresh pasture is often not an option. In such cases, horses should be supplemented with a natural vitamin E supplement such as Elevate.

Proper nutritional management of young horses is especially important. The researchers pointed out, “During periods of rapid growth the nutritional demand for vitamins is high, so it is not surprising that young, rapidly growing horses have a lower vitamin status than older horses.” When these young animals are receiving all of their nutrition from processed feeds, their nutritional well-being may be compromised, which may ultimately lead to health problems.

In looking for a vitamin E supplement, be choosy. Select one that contains natural vitamin E (d-alpha-tocopherol). Natural vitamin E is superior to synthetic vitamin E because of its ability to be absorbed quickly from the gastrointestinal tract, hitting target organs faster.

References

Blakley, B.R., & Bell, R.J. 1994. The vitamin A and vitamin E status of horses raised in Alberta and Saskatchewan. Can. Vet. J. 35:297-300.

Pagan, J.D., Kane, E., & Nash, D. 2005. Form and source of tocopherol affects vitamin E status in Thoroughbred horses. Pferdheilkunde 21:101-102.


 

I N   T H E   S P O T L I G H T

Natural Vitamin E During the Winter Months

14-201-Natural-Vitamin-E-During-the-Winter-Months-e1416316872164

Click here for a larger image.

Article written by KPP staff.

Copyright (C) 2012 Kentucky Performance Products, LLC.   All rights reserved.


Article sponsored by Elevate Maintenance Powder; an affordable, easy way to provide essential natural vitamin E, when longer-term vitamin E supplementation is needed.

When health issues arise, always seek the advice of a licensed veterinarian who can help you choose the correct course of action for your horse. Supplements are intended to maintain healthy systems and support recovery and healing. They are not intended to treat or cure illness or injury.

thumb.php

About Kentucky Performance Products, LLC: Since 1998, Kentucky Performance Products has simplified a horse owner’s search for research-proven nutritional horse supplements that meet the challenges facing modern horses. KPP horse supplements target specific nutritional needs and are formulated to complement today’s feeds, thus safeguarding against over-supplementation. Each product is scientifically formulated and made with high-quality ingredients at certified manufacturing facilities. Kentucky Performance Products is proud to offer a quality assurance promise backed by a money-back guarantee. Kentucky Performance Products brings you horse supplements you can count on because the horse that matters to you, matters to us.

kentucky-performance-products-600x1001

EquestriansAnonymous.jpg